Too Political? Minnesota Catholic Bishops Raise Marriage Issue Amid Governor's Race

John Clayton Nienstedt, Archbishop of Saint Paul and Minneapolis, US, walks away from Pope Benedict...

John Clayton Nienstedt, Archbishop of Saint Paul and Minneapolis, US, walks away from Pope Benedict XVI, behind him, in this 2008 file photo. Nienstedt says that same-sex marriage is an "untested social experiment" that poses a "dangerous risk with potentially far-reaching consequences."

(Pier Paolo Cito/AP Photo)

Church DVD Campaign: Critics Question Transparency

Gay rights advocates have cited similarities between Nienstedt's language on the DVD and political ads for Emmer by the National Organization for Marriage, which are airing simultaneously, as evidence the church is part of a coordinated effort to influence the governor's race.

"Most scandalous is that Archbishop Nienstedt has compromised his office with the use of anonymous money to fund this effort," the Rev. Michael Tegeder, pastor of the Church of St. Edward in Bloomington, wrote in a letter to the editor of the Minneapolis Star Tribune. "The constitutional amendment is a very political issue. The impression is given that political funding is at work here."

Dennis McGrath, spokesman for the Archdiocese of St. Paul and Minneapolis, told ABC News that the anonymous contribution for the campaign was "much less" than the $1 million some have alleged and that the archdiocese did not contribute "one cent" of its funds.

"We used a DVD from the Knights of Columbus and stuck on six additional minutes with the archbishop [Nienstedt]," McGrath said. "We then sent them out via non-profit bulk mail."

But Tegeder and others say the archbishop is walking a fine line, potentially imperiling the church's neutrality, if it is using financing from political groups.

Nienstedt, who says he does not know how much the DVD campaign cost or who donated the funds, insists the DVD is not political but part of an ongoing effort to educate Minnesota Catholics about marriage.

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"We, and I'm particularly, are very scrupulous about not endorsing any candidate of any party," Nienstedt said in an interview with Minnesota Public Radio last week. "That's not our position. That's not our right.

"We need to bring this to the people," he said of the constitutional amendment, "rather than have it decided by the judiciary or by the legislature. ... We need to let the people say what the reality of marriage is going to be. I don't see that as that big of a political statement."

In recent years, religious groups, including the Catholic Church, have led and supported campaigns against same-sex marriage in several states, most prominently in California, where voters approved a ballot measure known as Proposition 8, banning the unions in 2008.

Thirty-one states have constitutional provisions defining marriage as between one man and one woman. Five states -- Massachusetts, Iowa, Connecticut, Vermont and New Hampshire -- and the District of Columbia perform same-sex marriages.

The Emmer campaign became a flashpoint over same-sex marriage earlier this year when Target Corp. and other prominent Minnesota-based companies donated money to a political advocacy group running ads supporting Emmer. Gay and lesbian rights groups, employees and some customers protested the donation because of Emmer's stance on same-sex marriage.

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